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Synopsis

Below is the Island of Guadeloupe where The Chevalier was born.

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The Island of Guadeloupe

 

An elderly woman named Benedictine lay in her bed, her breath shallow but her eyes bright with memory as she gazed at her visitors – her daughter Sophia, now 40, and her great-grandson Joseph, a young man of 20 with a musician's hands but, as she often lamented, not enough dedication to his craft. As they prepared for their journey to America, Benedictine knew this might be her last chance to share the extraordinary story that had shaped their family's legacy.

"Before you go," she said, her voice weak but determined, "you must know about your great-great uncle, my half-brother the Chevalier de Saint-George. Joseph de Bologne." She had told him the stories many times but it was most pressing on this occasion and Sophia encouraged him to bear through it.

The story she told began on the island of Guadeloupe, where on Christmas Day 1745, a cry pierced the air of a plantation house. A slave woman named Nanon, beautiful and well-respected among her people, had given birth to a son. The child's father was George de Boulogne Sr., the French plantation owner who already had a wife and young daughter.

George's wife Elisabeth, a stern but pragmatic woman, watched this development with careful eyes. When George entered their home that night, she confronted him with measured words: "Remember where your true family lies." Yet even as she spoke these words of caution, something in her heart softened at the sight of her husband's joy in his only son – a joy tempered by the cruel reality that the child was born into slavery.

Young Joseph grew up between two worlds. In the mornings, he would sit with his mother Nanon, drinking in her stories of Senegal and learning the rhythms of their people. In the afternoons, he would catch his half-sister Lizzy watching him from the main house, her stern exterior occasionally cracking into a secret smile. She would become his protector, the keeper of his treasures – first his childhood toys, and later, the precious musical compositions that would make him famous.

The peaceful rhythm of plantation life was shattered one day when a rival plantation owner trespassed on their land, leading to a confrontation that would change everything. The incident forced George to confront the precarious nature of their situation – a white plantation owner who showed too much favor to his slave son and the boy's mother.

But fate had even harder blows to deliver. One evening, after a night of drinking and swordplay, George found himself in a deadly duel with his cousin's nephew by marriage, LeVanier de Saint-Robert. The man died three days later, though it would later be discovered that the true cause was an infected wound rather than the duel itself. The death was a convenient excuse for those who had long plotted to seize George's lands.

With a death sentence hanging over his head, George made a desperate decision. He fled with his entire family – including Joseph and Nanon – to Paris, France, seeking refuge with his older brother Pierre. In their wake, they left only an effigy of George swinging in the Caribbean breeze.

 

In Paris, young Joseph's true transformation began. At thirteen, he enrolled in La Boessiere's fencing school, where his natural talents flourished. By sixteen, he had become the youngest Chevalier in history, earning his place as the King's lifeguard despite the growing shadow of the Code Noir, laws designed to restrict the rights of black people in France.

Joseph de Bologne, now known as the Chevalier de Saint-George, quickly became the toast of Paris. He excelled in fencing and music, becoming one of the finest violinists and composers of his age. He caught the eye of Marie Antoinette herself, their chemistry so apparent that he was eventually removed from his position as her music tutor.

But for every triumph, some sought to tear him down. Guillaume 'Poncet' de La Grave and his allies worked tirelessly to "put the mulatto in his place." When Joseph was considered for the position of artistic director at the Paris Opera, three divas objected, refusing to take orders from a man of color.

Through it all, Joseph maintained his dignity and his art. He formed deep friendships with other musicians, including a young Mozart, though Mozart's insecurities complicated their relationship. He experienced love, most tragically, with Marie-Joseph de Montalembert, whose pregnancy ended in tragedy at the hands of her husband.

As Benedictine's voice grew weaker, she shared one final memory of her brother. Near the end of his life, after Mozart's death, he said: "A great light has gone out and now men will seek it. I fear mine has shown too long and will be lost and what little men may find of me may not be worth the effort to light."

Chevalier de Saint-George died of stomach cancer, his heart heavy with the weight of a life lived between worlds – never fully accepted by either, yet having achieved greatness that transcended both. His music, carefully preserved by his sister Lizzy, would become his lasting legacy, a testament to a man who refused to be defined by the prejudices of his time.

As Benedictine finished her tale, she pressed a bundle of letters into Sophia's hands, ensuring that the story of the extraordinary Chevalier would live on through another generation and then she died. Young Joseph sat in silence, his fingers unconsciously moving as if playing an invisible violin, perhaps finally understanding the weight of his musical heritage.

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